不惡
基本解釋
(1).謂不為惡聲厲色。《易·遯》:“君子以遠小人,不惡而嚴。” 程頤 傳:“遠小人之道,若以惡聲厲色,適足以致其怨忿,唯在乎矜莊威嚴,使知敬畏。”
(2).不壞;不錯。 南朝 宋 劉義慶 《世說新語·賢媛》:“ 王凝之 謝夫 人既往 王氏 ,大薄 凝之 ;既還 謝 家,意大不説。太傅慰釋之曰:‘ 王郎 , 逸少 之子,人身亦不惡,汝何以恨廼爾?’” 唐 白居易 《雪后早過天津橋偶呈諸客》詩:“紫綬相輝應不惡,白鬚同色復何如?” 魯迅 《野草·死后》:“在手背上觸到草席的條紋,覺得這尸衾倒也不惡。”
不惡(bù è)
Pronunciation: bù è
Basic Meaning: Not evil
Detailed Explanation: 不惡 means not evil or not wicked. It is often used to describe a person who is kind-hearted, righteous, and does not harbor evil thoughts or intentions.
Usage Scenarios: 不惡 is commonly used in formal writing and speeches to praise someone's moral character or to advocate for good deeds. It can also be used in daily conversations to compliment someone's kind and virtuous behavior.
Story Origin: The origin of 不惡 can be traced back to ancient China. It comes from the teachings of Confucius, a great philosopher and educator in Chinese history. Confucius emphasized the importance of cultivating moral character and doing good deeds. He believed that a virtuous person should not have evil thoughts or intentions.
Structure of the Idiom: 不惡 is a combination of two characters. 不 means "not" or "no", and 惡 means "evil" or "wicked". Together, they form the meaning of "not evil".
Example Sentences:
1. 他為人正直,品行高尚,是一個不惡之人。
(He is honest and of noble character, a person who is not evil.)
2. 她總是樂于助人,善良而不惡。
(She is always willing to help others, kind and not evil.)
Memory Techniques: To remember the meaning of 不惡, you can associate it with the image of a person with a halo above their head, symbolizing their virtuous and kind-hearted nature. Alternatively, you can create a mnemonic device by linking the pronunciation of 不惡 (bù è) with the English word "benevolent", which means kind and generous.
Extended Learning: To further understand the concept of 不惡, you can explore related topics such as Confucianism, Chinese philosophy, and moral values. You can also study other idioms that are related to moral character and virtuous behavior.
Example Sentences from Different Age Groups:
1. Children (6-12 years old): 好人不惡,要做一個樂于助人的小朋友。
(A good person is not evil, be a helpful child.)
2. Teenagers (13-18 years old): 我們應該樹立正確的價值觀,做一個不惡之人。
(We should establish the right values and be a person who is not evil.)
3. Adults (19 years old and above): 無論遇到什么困難,我們都要堅持做一個不惡之人。
(No matter what difficulties we encounter, we must persist in being a person who is not evil.)