政察（zhèng chá）

Pronunciation: zhèng chá

Basic Meaning: to examine and investigate political affairs

Detailed Explanation: 政察 is a compound word that consists of the characters 政 (zhèng) meaning "politics" and 察 (chá) meaning "to examine" or "to investigate." The term refers to the act of examining and investigating political affairs or government matters.

Usage Scenarios: This idiom is often used to describe the act of thoroughly investigating and scrutinizing political affairs or government actions. It implies a careful examination to ensure transparency and accountability in governance.

Story Origin: The origin of this idiom can be traced back to ancient China when officials were responsible for monitoring and examining political affairs to maintain a stable and just government.

Structure of the Idiom: The idiom follows the structure of "noun + verb," with 政 (zhèng) as the noun and 察 (chá) as the verb.

Example Sentences:

1. 政府對這起腐敗案進行了徹底的政察。

(The government conducted a thorough investigation into this corruption case.)

2. 這個委員會負責政察政府的決策是否合法。

(This committee is responsible for examining whether the government's decisions are legal.)

Memory Techniques: To remember the meaning of 政察, you can associate it with the idea of examining and investigating political affairs. You can also create a mnemonic by visualizing a government official carefully examining documents related to politics.

Extended Learning: To further deepen your understanding of this idiom, you can study other related idioms and phrases that involve political affairs, such as "政治家" (zhèng zhì jiā - politician) and "政策" (zhèng cè - policy).

Example Sentences by Students of Different Age Groups:

1. Primary School Student: 政察是為了保護人民的利益。

(Political examination and investigation are carried out to protect the interests of the people.)

2. Middle School Student: 政察是推動社會進步的重要手段之一。

(Political examination and investigation are one of the important means to promote social progress.)

3. High School Student: 政察需要依法進行，確保政府行為的合法性。

(Political examination and investigation need to be conducted according to the law to ensure the legality of government actions.)

4. College Student: 政察是維護政府透明度和公信力的重要工作。

(Political examination and investigation are important for maintaining government transparency and credibility.)