研摩（yán mó）

Pronunciation: yán mó

Basic Meaning: to study and examine carefully

Detailed Explanation: 研摩 is a compound word formed by the characters 研 (yán) and 摩 (mó). 研 means to study or research, while 摩 means to rub or examine. Together, 研摩 refers to the act of studying or examining something carefully and thoroughly. It implies the need for deep understanding and meticulous analysis.

Usage Scenarios: 研摩 is often used to describe the process of studying and analyzing texts, theories, or problems. It emphasizes the importance of careful examination and thorough understanding. This idiom can be used in various contexts, such as academic research, problem-solving, or self-improvement.

Story Origin: The origin of the idiom 研摩 can be traced back to ancient China. It was first recorded in the book "Shang Shu" (尚書), one of the Five Classics of Confucianism. The idiom highlights the importance of diligent study and deep contemplation in acquiring knowledge and understanding.

Structure of the Idiom: 研摩 is a compound word consisting of two characters. 研 (yán) is the verb, and 摩 (mó) is the object.

Example Sentences:

1. 他對這個問題進行了深入的研摩。

Tā duì zhè gè wèn tí jìn xíng le shēn rù de yán mó.

He conducted a thorough study of this problem.

2. 學生們在老師的指導下，對文本進行了仔細的研摩。

Xué shēng men zài lǎo shī de zhǐ dǎo xià, duì wén běn jìn xíng le zǐ xì de yán mó.

Under the guidance of the teacher, the students carefully studied and analyzed the text.

Memory Techniques: To remember the meaning of 研摩, you can associate it with the image of a scholar diligently studying and examining a book. Visualize the characters 研摩 as a person using a magnifying glass to carefully examine and analyze the text. This mental image can help reinforce the idea of studying and examining carefully.

Extended Learning: To further enhance your understanding of 研摩, you can explore related idioms and phrases that emphasize the importance of study and analysis, such as 功夫不負有心人 (gōng fū bù fù yǒu xīn rén) and 認真鉆研 (rèn zhēn zuān yán). These idioms will deepen your understanding of the value of diligent study and examination.

Example Sentences by Different Age Groups:

1. Children: 我要研摩這個問題，找到答案！

Wǒ yào yán mó zhè gè wèn tí, zhǎo dào dá àn!

I will study and examine this problem to find the answer!

2. Teenagers: 我們需要研摩這個理論，找出其中的漏洞。

Wǒ men xū yào yán mó zhè gè lǐ lùn, zhǎo chū qí zhōng de lòu dòng.

We need to study and examine this theory to find its loopholes.

3. Adults: 我們應該對這個計劃進行更深入的研摩。

Wǒ men yīng gāi duì zhè gè jì huà jìn xíng gèng shēn rù de yán mó.

We should study and examine this plan more thoroughly.