接收（jiē shōu）

Pronunciation: jiē shōu

Basic Meaning: to receive, to accept

Detailed Explanation: 接收 refers to the action of receiving or accepting something, such as information, objects, or responsibilities. It implies the act of taking in or acknowledging something that is given or offered. It can also refer to the act of welcoming or accepting someone.

Usage Scenarios:

1. 接收新聞（jiē shōu xīn wén）- to receive news

2. 接收禮物（jiē shōu lǐ wù）- to accept a gift

3. 接收任務（jiē shōu rèn wù）- to take on a task

4. 接收來訪者（jiē shōu lái fǎng zhě）- to welcome visitors

Story Origin: The origin of this idiom can be traced back to ancient China. In the past, messengers were sent to deliver important news or information. The recipient would receive the messenger and listen to the message. This act of receiving became associated with the broader concept of accepting or acknowledging something.

Structure of the Idiom: The idiom "接收" is composed of two Chinese characters: "接" (jiē) and "收" (shōu). "接" means to receive or to connect, while "收" means to accept or to gather. Together, these characters form the meaning of "to receive" or "to accept."

Example Sentences:

1. 他接收了公司的邀請函。 (Tā jiē shōu le gōng sī de yāo qǐng hán.) - He accepted the company's invitation letter.

2. 我們需要一個能接收信號的設備。 (Wǒ men xū yào yī gè néng jiē shōu xìn hào de shè bèi.) - We need a device that can receive signals.

Memory Techniques: To remember the meaning of "接收," you can break it down into two parts: "接" (jiē) and "收" (shōu). Think of "接" as a hand reaching out to receive something, and "收" as a hand gathering or accepting something. This visual image can help you remember the meaning of the idiom.

Extended Learning: To further enhance your understanding of "接收," you can explore related idioms or phrases, such as "接受" (jiē shòu), which also means to accept or to receive, but with a slightly different nuance. You can also learn about different ways to express receiving or accepting in Chinese, such as "收到" (shōu dào) or "接納" (jiē nà).

Example Sentences from Different Age Groups:

- Children (7-12 years old): 我接收到一封生日禮物。(Wǒ jiē shōu dào yī fēng shēng rì lǐ wù.) - I received a birthday gift.

- Teenagers (13-18 years old): 我很樂意接收你的道歉。(Wǒ hěn lè yì jiē shōu nǐ de dào qiàn.) - I am willing to accept your apology.

- Adults (19 and above): 我們需要一個能接收無線信號的手機。(Wǒ men xū yào yī gè néng jiē shōu wú xiàn xìn hào de shǒu jī.) - We need a mobile phone that can receive wireless signals.